![The crowd at the feet of Pope Boniface VIII: pilgrimage, crusade and the first Roman Jubilee (1300) - ScienceDirect The crowd at the feet of Pope Boniface VIII: pilgrimage, crusade and the first Roman Jubilee (1300) - ScienceDirect](https://ars.els-cdn.com/content/image/1-s2.0-S0304418199000093-gr1.jpg)
The crowd at the feet of Pope Boniface VIII: pilgrimage, crusade and the first Roman Jubilee (1300) - ScienceDirect
![Portrait of Pope Boniface VIII (Benedetto Caetani called Bonifacio VIII, 1230-1303), Giovio Collection, Galleria degli Uffizi, 17th century (painting) by Altissimo, Cristofano dell' (c.1525-1605) (and workshop) Portrait of Pope Boniface VIII (Benedetto Caetani called Bonifacio VIII, 1230-1303), Giovio Collection, Galleria degli Uffizi, 17th century (painting) by Altissimo, Cristofano dell' (c.1525-1605) (and workshop)](https://images-cdn.bridgemanimages.com/api/1.0/image/600wm.AIS.63628350.7055475/5379457.jpg)
Portrait of Pope Boniface VIII (Benedetto Caetani called Bonifacio VIII, 1230-1303), Giovio Collection, Galleria degli Uffizi, 17th century (painting) by Altissimo, Cristofano dell' (c.1525-1605) (and workshop)
![On this day in 1294: the election of Pope Boniface VIII begins a bloody feud which will upend medieval politics On this day in 1294: the election of Pope Boniface VIII begins a bloody feud which will upend medieval politics](https://www.telegraph.co.uk/content/dam/news/2017/12/22/TELEMMGLPICT000057992866_trans_NvBQzQNjv4BqGnvE-VNXSbhg1qqFSd7eP2e4Me-a7wOrw1ey0wJHOyY.jpeg)